| 1 | Prioritize wind resistance and secure fixing design. | Lightweight panels installed on a tested rail or subframe system. | Useful for coastal, exposed, and high-rise sites where wind pressure and suction can be significant. | Confirm project-specific wind loads, panel spans, fastener type, substrate capacity, and system test documentation with the design team. |
| 2 | Design for wind-driven rain rather than relying on the panel alone. | Rainscreen cladding with a drained and ventilated cavity. | Suitable for wet and changeable climates when detailed to direct water away from the wall assembly. | Check cavity drainage, flashing, openings, insect screens, and continuity of the weather-resistive barrier. The cladding surface alone is not a substitute for sound water management. |
| 3 | Match metal selection and finish to coastal exposure. | Aluminum or other suitable metal panels with an exposure-appropriate finish. | Metal systems can be used in many climates, but salt spray and industrial pollution may accelerate corrosion. | Specify alloy, coating, edge treatment, cut-edge protection, and compatible fasteners. Request corrosion-test information relevant to the project exposure. |
| 4 | Account for thermal movement in panel and joint layouts. | Metal panels and other materials with notable temperature-related expansion. | Important in regions with large daily or seasonal temperature swings and on long façades. | Review manufacturer movement allowances, panel dimensions, sliding or fixed points, joint widths, and installation temperature. |
| 5 | Verify fire performance for the complete wall assembly. | Non-combustible cladding options or tested assemblies selected for the project. | Especially important for multi-storey buildings and projects subject to strict façade fire regulations. | Check local code requirements and applicable test evidence for the full assembly, including insulation, cavity barriers, membranes, and fixing components. |
| 6 | Choose insulation and façade detailing for the local humidity conditions. | Cladding combined with a properly designed insulation and moisture-control layer. | Relevant in both cold climates, where condensation can occur within the wall, and hot-humid climates, where inward moisture movement may matter. | Have the wall build-up assessed for local temperature, humidity, air leakage, and drying potential. Avoid selecting insulation by thickness alone. |
| 7 | Compare total wall weight with the structure and installation plan. | Lightweight panels for weight-sensitive projects; masonry or stone where the structure is designed for heavier loads. | Useful for retrofit work, modular construction, and projects with limits on foundation or frame capacity. | Check dead load, support spacing, lifting and access requirements, installation tolerances, and the capacity of the existing wall or frame. |
| 8 | Plan maintenance around the site’s moisture and exposure risks. | Timber, coated metal, fiber-cement, masonry, and other systems with different maintenance needs. | High rainfall, strong sun, salt, pollution, and biological growth can affect appearance and service requirements differently. | Request a realistic cleaning, inspection, coating-renewal, and repair schedule. For timber, consider detailing, ventilation, finish, and local maintenance capacity. |
| 9 | Check solar exposure, colour, and finish requirements. | UV-stable finishes and colour options documented for the intended exterior use. | Important in high-UV regions and on façades exposed to prolonged direct sunlight. | Ask for exterior weathering data, colour consistency tolerances, expected appearance changes, and replacement-panel availability. Dark finishes may reach higher surface temperatures than light finishes. |
| 10 | Assess supply, repairability, and compliance before final selection. | A system with available technical documentation, compatible components, and practical local support. | Relevant for international projects where shipping, local codes, installation skills, and future repairs can vary. | Confirm applicable standards, declarations and test reports, lead times, packaging, spare-panel availability, installation training, and responsibility for system coordination. |